Aerial surveys of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef conducted in late 2016 and early 2017 show the Unesco world heritage site has suffered severe coral bleaching for the second year in a row. Bleaching comes when heat stress forces corals to expel tiny photosynthetic algae, which leaves them white. Scientists say fast-growing coral takes 10 to 15 years to fully recover from bleaching. A study found that 91% of coral on the Great Barrier Reef had suffered from bleaching over the past two decades.
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About the author

Teunis Felter
Teunis Felter has over 20 years experience as an author, editor, and scientist. When not exploring outside, he enjoys reading history, researching genealogy, and civilly discussing politics.